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The Growth and Development of 3-4 Year Old Children and Tips for Dealing With Them
A child over the age of three can more easily express his or her feelings in words, is able to control emotions, anger and fear, is less dependent on others, and learns to do things on his or her own to avoid being dependent on others.
During this period, they enter childhood from an early age. They may be very scared, like to play and enjoy physical activity and playing. They are slowly starting to spend their time away from their usual caregivers.
Sometimes they are embarrassed to try new things. All children are different at 3-4 years of age and may grow to different degrees.
It is important to see a doctor if you are worried about your child's growth or development, or if he or she is unable to do things even for a short time. If there is a problem, it is important to get help early and prevent it from progressing. Otherwise, it is good to know that your child is usually developing in a different and different way.
Social and emotional development
Your 3-year-old is just beginning to learn how to deal with others. He can control his strong emotions better than he did when he was 2, he begins to understand social skills such as sharing and being kind, but he can only practice this skill for a short time. This is when he feels safe and happy, and other times he may stay away from it and forget about it.
Your 3-year-old often enjoys being with other children and playing with them, he learns that others are real and they feel, it means that when they are upset he can be upset too.
Giving and sharing tools is a skill he learns when he is 4 years old, but if he is upset or worried he will not be able to share certain things. At this age, he learns to wait for a short time for what he wants, such as "Wait until we go out after lunch."
A child three years of age or younger beats other children and screams, he is eager to please you. With your help, he may be able to try something else or wait a few minutes. He is still afraid of noise, darkness, animals, and monsters. Three-year-olds have a sense of humor and a desire to laugh and repeat very childish words and situations.
He likes to have his choices, but usually if the choices are limited, he can have the best experience, like "You can wear your red shoes or your blue shoes."
You may need another blanket or sofa when you are tired or away from home. Three-year-olds can have very specific ideas about being a "boy" and a "girl", so girls wear nice clothes and boys are like Superman. He has taken responsibility; he may wet his pants during a random day, for example, and wet his place at night.
Abilities and behavior of a 3-year-old child
Now you can understand that his mind is separate from his parents and they cannot read his mind. Still does not understand something like height and size, he thinks that a tall, narrow glass has more than a short glass of water - so there may be mistakes.
- Some find an understanding of time and realize that night comes after day.
- Understand the meaning of long, short, big and small.
- You can tell if he is a boy or a girl and he can tell you if the other kids are boys or girls, but they still do not understand that gender is permanent and will not change.
- Can tell how old he is.
Abilities and behavior of a 4-year-old child
Maybe he can draw a person, his person probably has a big round head, with eyes, and maybe a mouth and a straight line that comes down from the head and has legs and a trunk. He can copy a square and build a bridge with three bricks.
Physical growth
At this age your child will enjoy his physical activity and likes to run, jump, dance, ride a tricycle and swing. He is not very good at walking and may become tired and depressed if he does not slow down in relation to his energetic activity.
Of course, it is important that he can do this with confidence and supervision. At the age of 3 and a half, he may suddenly lose his coordination and self-confidence.
- He loves playing water and playing with water. Some 3-year-olds are afraid of the pool or the sea, while others enjoy swimming with an adult. (Always monitor children around the water.)
- Because he has improved his balance, he can walk along a board.
- He can use the pedals on a device.
- He can spin the ball, but it is still quite difficult for him to catch it.
- He can throw the ball using his shoulders and elbows.
- At 4 years old, the child can hold the pencil properly.
- She can dress.
- Between the ages of 3 and 4, he will learn how to work with scissors.
Going to the toilet
Some children will progress to the toilet at the beginning of their third year, while others will not. If your child is naturally a perfectionist or a "critic" of how things are right, it may take longer for him to gain confidence in his management.
Language
At the age of 3, he speaks in simple sentences and there are so many things in his head that it often seems like words can't come out fast enough to describe everything.
When he tries to express himself, he stutters. It can be tedious to listen to him and explain everything to him, but it is exciting to be able to share his imagination. She likes to be read a book and may want to read a book over and over again.
He can say what he wants in most situations. Some 3-year-olds speak clearly, while others still use "baby talk".
He may stumble on some words, but he will probably solve the problem during his own year. An average 3-year-old child can understand 1000 or more words.
He can usually understand the words "place" such as below, next to, behind, facing. Asks questions with "what", "who", "where" and "why". He can talk about what happened yesterday and today. You can make things based on what your 3-year-old tells you.
Do not correct his unsuccessful attempts with words, but react positively with the correct word in your answer. Try to be patient. Ask him. Some children become so enthusiastic that "what?" can be annoying for parents. Most of the time you will respond to your request with a quiet time for your questions - at least for a few minutes.